SOMALILAND SOVEREIGN CLIMATE PROJECTS

Green Projects Portfolio & Pipeline

Track Somaliland's sovereign green and carbon project portfolio — from maritime carbon taxation and national registry setup to blue carbon conservation, reforestation, and clean energy transition at Berbera Port.

+28%

$84.2M

Budget Committed

+28% this year

+3

8

Projects in Portfolio

+3 since 2024

Over

3.2M tCO₂e

CO₂ Impact (Lifecycle)

Over project lifecycles

Direct

14,800

Jobs Created

Direct & indirect

PROJECT PORTFOLIO

All Projects

Sovereign climate and carbon projects in Somaliland — currently active, in preparation, upcoming, or completed.

ActiveFunded

Berbera Carbon Tax Pilot Programme

Port of Berbera, Somaliland
Carbon Tax & PolicyAfricgreen Sovereign

Implementation of the Maritime Environmental Levy at Berbera Port — the first sovereign carbon tax mechanism in the Horn of Africa. Covers all vessels transiting the Somaliland EEZ under the Africgreen Sovereign Framework. Revenue channelled to the Somaliland Climate Fund.

2024-01
Period
480k t
CO₂
85
Jobs

$3.2M

Budget

$3.2M

Secured

Implementation Progress52%
Funding secured100%
SDG:1317168
PreparationPartially Funded

Somaliland National Carbon Registry

Hargeisa, Somaliland
Carbon Tax & PolicyACMI

Establishment of a digital national carbon registry aligned with ACMI traceability requirements and Paris Agreement Article 6 Corresponding Adjustments. Will serve as the legal and technical backbone for all future sovereign credit issuances. First credits targeted for 2026.

2025-07
Period
CO₂
42
Jobs

$1.9M

Budget

$920k

Secured

Implementation Progress22%
Funding secured50%
SDG:131617
ActivePartially Funded

Gulf of Aden Blue Carbon Initiative

Somaliland EEZ — Coastal Wetlands
Blue CarbonParis Art. 6 (ITMO)

Conservation of seagrass meadows and coastal wetlands within the Somaliland ZEE. First Article 6.2-compliant maritime carbon project in the Horn of Africa. Pending VVB verification for ITMO designation.

2025-03
Period
413k t
CO₂
1,200
Jobs

$12.4M

Budget

$7.6M

Secured

Implementation Progress18%
Funding secured61%
SDG:1314117
ActiveFunded

Golis Range Reforestation (VCS)

Golis Mountain Range
Carbon ForestryVCS

Restoration of 48 000 ha of degraded endemic dry-montane forest in the Golis range. Supported by SCCWG carbon stock assessment (2019). Certified VCS credits to be issued at completion of Year 2 monitoring.

2024-01
Period
960k t
CO₂
3,800
Jobs

$22.0M

Budget

$22.0M

Secured

Implementation Progress34%
Funding secured100%
SDG:131518
CompletedClosed

Hargeisa Clean Cooking Programme

Hargeisa & Peri-urban Areas
Clean EnergyGold Standard

28 500 improved cookstoves distributed to households, reducing firewood consumption by 60% and indoor air pollution. Gold Standard credits fully issued. Aligned with COP29 ACMI Clean Cooking Dashboard targets for the Horn of Africa.

2023-01
Period
342k t
CO₂
2,100
Jobs

$8.6M

Budget

$8.6M

Secured

Implementation Progress100%
Funding secured100%
SDG:35713
UpcomingSeeking Funding

Sheikh-Burao Savanna Restoration (ACMI)

Central Plateau, Togdheer
Carbon ForestryACMI

Avoided grassland degradation through participatory rangeland management across 72 000 ha. ACMI-aligned certification pathway. Launch timed with Somalia's 1st National Conference on Carbon Market Potential (Oct 2025).

2025-10
Period
540k t
CO₂
4,600
Jobs

$18.5M

Budget

$2.3M

Secured

Implementation Progress8%
Funding secured12%
SDG:131528
UpcomingSeeking Funding

Berbera Port Green Energy Transition

Port of Berbera
Clean EnergyGold Standard

Solar-powered cold-ironing infrastructure and hydrogen bunkering pilot at Berbera Port. Enables vessels to plug in and shut down auxiliary engines while docked, reducing port emissions by an estimated 42%. Aligns with IMO 2050 decarbonisation strategy.

2026-01
Period
280k t
CO₂
1,950
Jobs

$14.2M

Budget

$1.8M

Secured

Implementation Progress5%
Funding secured13%
SDG:791113
PreparationSeeking Funding

Zeila Mangrove National Reserve

Zeila Coastal Area, Awdal
Blue CarbonVCS (Blue Carbon)

Legal designation and ecological restoration of 9 400 ha of threatened mangrove ecosystems near the Djibouti border. Mangroves sequester 3–5× more carbon than tropical forests. Aligned with GCF Blue Carbon readiness programme for SIDS and LDCs.

2025-09
Period
188k t
CO₂
620
Jobs

$4.2M

Budget

$480k

Secured

Implementation Progress10%
Funding secured11%
SDG:1314151
PROJECT TIMELINE

Milestones & Roadmap

Key dates and milestones across the Somaliland sovereign climate project portfolio — from ACMI launch at COP27 to first sovereign credit issuances in 2026.

Nov 2022

ACMI Launched at COP27

Africa Carbon Markets Initiative announced. Somaliland joins ACMI pipeline.

CARBON TAX POLICY
Jan 2023

Hargeisa Clean Cooking Launch

28 500 cookstoves distribution begins. Gold Standard registration submitted.

CLEAN ENERGY
Jun 2023

Berbera Mangrove Sanctuary Start

8 200 ha protection zone gazetted. Gold Standard credits issued.

BLUE CARBON
Dec 2024

Clean Cooking Programme Completed

342 000 tCO₂e credits issued. 100% programme execution confirmed.

CLEAN ENERGY
Jan 2024

Carbon Tax Pilot: First Levy Collected

First Maritime Environmental Levy collected at Berbera Port under Africgreen Framework.

CARBON TAX POLICY
Jan 2024

Golis Reforestation Start

48 000 ha reforestation effort begins with VCS methodology applied.

CARBON FORESTRY
Jul 2025

National Carbon Registry: Design Phase

UNDP technical assistance secured. Registry architecture aligned with ACMI traceability spec.

CARBON TAX POLICY
Mar 2025

Gulf of Aden Blue Carbon Initiative

Art. 6.2 ITMO designation process initiated for seagrass and wetland conservation.

BLUE CARBON
Oct 2025

Somalia Carbon Market Conference

Somalia hosts 1st National Conference on Carbon Market Potential. Sheikh-Burao project launch.

CARBON TAX POLICY
Jan 2026

Berbera Green Port Pilot Begins

Solar cold-ironing infrastructure installation commences. First hydrogen bunkering tests.

CLEAN ENERGY
Q2 2026

First Sovereign Credits Issued

Africgreen Sovereign Credits issued via national registry under Paris Art. 6.2 framework.

CARBON TAX POLICY
SDG IMPACT

Environmental & Social Impact

Aggregated co-benefits from all sovereign climate projects — CO₂ sequestration, ecosystem protection, livelihoods, and Sustainable Development Goals alignment.

3.2M tCO₂e

Total CO₂ Sequestered

144k ha

Area Protected

28,500

Households Benefiting

6

Ecosystems Covered

UN SDGs Covered

1235789111314151617

13 Sustainable Development Goals addressed across the sovereign project portfolio.

CO₂ Impact by Category

Carbon Forestry
1.5M t
Blue Carbon
601k t
Clean Energy
622k t
Carbon Tax & Policy
480k t
Total Portfolio CO₂ Impact3.20M tCO₂e
Jobs (direct & indirect)14,397
FUNDING & CERTIFICATION PARTNERS

International Partners & Funders

Multilateral institutions, UN agencies, standard bodies, and regional organisations supporting Somaliland's sovereign climate finance strategy.

Multilateral

GCF

Green Climate Fund

Readiness grants for Blue Carbon and national registry. Largest single contributor.

$28.5M

Commitment

UN Agency

UNDP

United Nations Development Programme

Technical assistance for carbon registry, ACMI readiness, and adaptation planning.

$14.2M

Commitment

Multilateral

WB / FCPF

World Bank FCPF

Forest Carbon Partnership Facility — finances Golis Range Reforestation (VCS).

$22.0M

Commitment

Regional Bank

AfDB

African Development Bank

Co-financing for savanna restoration and climate adaptation infrastructure.

$8.0M

Commitment

Bilateral

EU

European Union — Climate Action

Green port transition co-financing and carbon market technical cooperation.

$6.8M

Commitment

Regional Body

ACMI

Africa Carbon Markets Initiative

Certification pathway support enabling African sovereign credits to access compliance markets.

$3.2M

Commitment

Standard Body

Verra

Verra – Verified Carbon Standard

VCS and Blue Carbon methodology certification for Golis and Gulf of Aden projects.

Technical Support

Commitment

Standard Body

Gold Std

Gold Standard Foundation

SDG impact certification for Clean Cooking Programme and Berbera Green Port.

Technical Support

Commitment

Become a Project Partner

Are you a development finance institution, standard body, or NGO interested in co-financing or certifying a Somaliland climate project?